Keputusan Pembelian Helm Bogo di Surabaya: Analisis Pengaruh Keragaman Produk, Persepsi Kualitas Produk, Persepsi Harga, dan Kepercayaan Merek
Sari
Keputusan pembelian dalam penelitian terkini bidang pemasaran menjadi fokus utama. Salah satu fenomena yang memiliki kemenarikan untuk dikaji adalah keputusan pembelian Helm Bogo. Oleh karena itu, maksud penelitian ini dilaksanakan adalah memahami dan mengkaji terdapat atau tidaknya bentuk pengaruh dari keragaman produk (X1), persepsi kualitas produk (X2), persepsi harga (X3), dan kepercayaan merek (X4) terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y) Helm Bogo di Surabaya. Penelitian ini berbentuk studi kuantitatif survei yang menjadikan seluruh Masyarakat Surabaya sebagai populasi. Sampel diambil dari populasi tersebut secara random sejumlah 100 peserta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keragaman produk (X1), persepsi kualitas produk (X2), persepsi harga (X3), dan kepercayaan merek (X4) berhasil memengaruhi keputusan pembelian (Y) Helm Bogo di Surabaya. Manajemen Helm Bogo perlu menerapkan strategi peningkatan berkelanjutan (continuous improvement) yang terintegrasi dengan berfokus pada inovasi produk, peningkatan kualitas, penetapan harga yang sepadan dengan kualitas, serta penguatan citra merek, sehingga mampu meningkatkan daya tarik, mempertahankan kepercayaan konsumen, dan memperkuat posisi kompetitif di pasar.
Kata Kunci: keragaman produk; persepsi kualitas produk; persepsi harga; kepercayaan merek; keputusan pembelian; helm bogo; Surabaya.
Abstract
Purchasing decisions in the current marketing research field are the main focus. One phenomenon that has an interesting study is the purchase decision of Bogo Helmets. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to understand and examine whether or not there is an influence of product diversity (X1), perceived product quality (X2), perceived price (X3), and brand trust (X4) on purchasing decisions (Y) of Bogo Helmets in Surabaya. This research is in the form of a quantitative survey study that uses the entire Surabaya community as the population. A sample of 100 participants was taken from the population randomly. The results of the study indicate that product diversity (X1), perceived product quality (X2), perceived price (X3), and brand trust (X4) successfully influence purchasing decisions (Y) of Bogo Helmets in Surabaya. Bogo Helmet management needs to implement an integrated continuous improvement strategy by focusing on product innovation, quality improvement, pricing commensurate with quality, and strengthening brand image, so as to increase attractiveness, maintain consumer trust, and strengthen competitive position in the market.
Keywords:product diversity; perceived product quality; perceived price; brand trust; purchasing decisions; Bogo helmets; Surabaya.
Teks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Aisyah, N. & M. Z. Hamzah. (2022). Business Strategy for Clothing Outlets in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Marketing and Business Research, 2(2), 135-142.
Akin, M. S. (2024). Enhancing E-Commerce Competitiveness: A Comprehensive Analysis of Customer Experiences and Strategies in the Turkish market. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(1), 100222.
Alsamdam, A. B. (1996). The Effect of Price on a Product’s Perceived Quality: The Case for Shopping Goods. Syracuse University, 30(2), 234–245.
Al-Togar, M. H. & Y. R. Al-Hakim. (2022). The Effect of Price Perception, Product Diversity, Service Quality and Store Image on Purchase Intention in Bread Products. Journal of Marketing and Business Research, 2(1), 35-46.
Atkin, T., R. Garcia, & L. Lockshin. (2006). A Multinational Study of the Diffusion of a Discontinuous Innovation. Australasian Marketing Journal, 14(2), 17-33.
Baghirov, F., & Y. Zhang. (2024). Assessment of the Association Between Aesthetic Products and Perceived Product Quality: An Analysis of Customer Attitudes. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 41(7), 789-803.
Benson. (2007). From Business Strategy to Itaction, Right Decisions for a Bottonline. Jhon Willey Andsons, New Jersey.
Broniarczyk, S. M., W. D. Hoyer, & L. Mcalister. (1998). Consumers Perceptions of the Assortment Offered in a Grocery Category: The Impact of Item Reduction. Journal of Marketing Research, 35(2), 166-176.
Brucks, M., V. A. Zeithaml, & G. Naylor. (2000). Price and Brand Name as Indicators of Quality Dimensions for Consumer Durables. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28(3), 359-374.
Bushara, M. A., A. H. Abdou, T. H. Hassan, A. E. E. Sobaih, A. S. M. Albohnayh, W. G. Alshammari, & M. A. Elsaied. (2023). Power of Social Media Marketing: How Perceived Value Mediates the Impact on Restaurant Followers’ Purchase Intention, Willingness to Pay a Premium Price, and E-WoM?. Sustainability, 15(6), 5331.
Caminal, R. (2019). The Dynamic Provision of Product Diversity Under Duopoly. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 65(3), 248-276.
Chang, T. Z. & A. R. Wildt. (1996). Price, Product Information, and Purchase Intention: An Empirical study. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(4), 16–27.
Chaudhuri, A & M. B. Holbrook. (2001). The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65(2), 81–93.
Clement, J. (2007). Visual Influence on in Store Buying Decisions: An Eye-Track Experiment on the Visual Influence of Packaging DeSig/Substancen. Journal of Marketing Management, 23(9-10), 917-928.
Darmawan, D. (2025). Customer Confidence as a Business Asset: The Role of Transparency and Data Ethics in Loyalty and Reputational Resilience. International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology, 7(3), 35-44.
Delago M. L., M. L Gil, & D. Gozalbo. (2003). Starvation and Temperatures Upshift Cause in Increase in the Enzymatically Active Cell Wall Associated Glyceraldehyde 3 Phosphate Dehydrogrenase Protein in Yeast. FEMS Yeast Research. 4(3), 297-303.
Diallo, M. F. (2012). Effects of Store Image and Store Brand Price-image on Store Brand Purchase Intention: Application to an Emerging Market. Journal of Retailing ad Consumer Services, 19(3), 360-367.
Ginste, L. V. D., E. H. Aghezzaf, & J. Cottyn. (2022). The Role of Equipment Flexibility in Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)-Driven Process Improvement. Procedia CIRP, 107, 289-294.
Hee, O. C., J. Gan, T. O. Kowang, A. M. Rizal, & T. H. C. Fei. (2022). The Relationship between Brand Awareness, Brand Loyalty, Advertisement and Customer Purchase Decision among Property Purchasers in Malaysia: A Conceptual Analysis. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(4), 187–194.
Hess, J. (1995). Construction and Assessment of a Scale to Measure Consumer Trust. American Marketing Association, 6(2), 20-62.
Hustić. I., & G. Iva. (2015). The Influence of Price on Customer’s Purchase Decision. Central European Conference on Information and Intelligent System, 3(4), 27-32.
Jacob, J., Y. Vieites, R. Goldszmidt, & E. B. Andrade. (2022). Expected Socioeconomic-Status-Based Discrimination Reduces Price Sensitivity among the Poor. Journal of Marketing Research, 59(6), 1083-1100.
Kahn, B. E. & B. Wansink. (2004). The Influence of Assortment Structure on Perceived Variety and Consumption Quantities. Journal of Consumer Research, 30(4), 519-533.
Karmarkar, U., B. Shiv, & B. Knutson. (2015). Cost Conscious? The Neural and Behavioral Impact of Price Primacy on Decision Making. Journal of Marketing Research, 52(4), 447-481.
Kasanti N., A. Wijaya, & S. Saundary. (2019). Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Safety Merek Proguard pada PT AIM Safety Indonesia. AJIE-Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 4(01), 43-51.
Kervyn, N., S. T. Fiske, & C. Malone. (2022). Social Perception of Brands: Warmth and Competence Define Images of Both Brands and Social Groups. Consumer Psychology Review, 5(1), 51-68.
Kim, R. B., & Y. Chao. (2019). Effects of Brand Experience, Brand Image and Brand Trust on Brand Building Process: The Case of Chinese Millennial Generation Consumers. Journal of International Studies, 12(3), 9-21.
Kim, S. H. & K. H. Park. (2010). The Relationships of Shopping Orientation, Price Perception, and Purchase Satisfaction of Internet Buying Agent Service Users. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 12(4), 450–458.
Kopalle, P. K., K. Pauwels, L. Y. Akella, & M. Gangwar. (2023). Dynamic Pricing: Definition, Implications for Managers, and Future Research Directions. Journal of Retailing, 99(4), 580-593.
Leonidou, L. C., C. N. Leonidou, & O. Kvasova. (2010). Antecedents and Outcomes of Consumer Environmentally Friendly Attitudes and Behaviour. Journal of Marketing Management, 26(14), 1319-1344.
Lestary, D. A., M. M. Rachman, & T. S. Wibowo. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Desain Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian melalui Minat Beli Helm Bogo (Studi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Unipa Surabaya). Journal of Sustainability Bussiness Research (JSBR), 3(2), 33-41.
Li, Y., X. Wang, T. Gong, & H. Wang. (2023). Breaking Out of the Pandemic: How can Firms Match Internal Competence with External Resources to Shape Operational Resilience?. Journal of Operations Management, 69(3), 384-403.
Madhusudana, P. C., N. Birkbeck, Y. Wang, B. Adsumilli, & A. C. Bovik. (2022). Image Quality Assessment Using Contrastive Learning. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 31, 4149-4161.
Marcal, A. R., Estanislau, & A. M. Amaral. (2020). Examining the Structural Relatiosnhips of Product Price, Product Quality and Customer Purchasing Decision, Timor Leste. Journal of Business and Management, 2(2), 1–9.
Moghaddam, E. N., A. Aliahmadi, M. Bagherzadeh, S. Markovic, M. Micevski, & F. Saghafi. (2023). Let Me Choose What I Want: The Influence of Incentive Choice Flexibility on the Quality of Crowdsourcing Solutions to Innovation Problems. Technovation, 120, 102679.
Morgan, R. M & S. D. Hunt. (1994). The Commitment Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(4), 20–38.
Peng, L. Yow., & Q. Wang. (2006). Impact of Relationship Marketing Tactics (Rmts) on Switchers and Stayers in a Competitive Service Industry. Journal of Marketing Management, 22(2), 25-59.
Pride, W. M. & O. C. Ferrell. (2011). Marketing Foundations. Cengage Learning, South Western.
Putri, R. F. W., & D. Darmawan. (2023). Determinan Keputusan Pembelian Helm di Kota Surabaya: Harga, Citra Merek, Gaya Hidup, dan Kualitas Produk. Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 1(4), 159-171.
Ratner, R. K. & B. E. Kahn. (2002). The Impact of Private versus Public Consumption on Variety Seeking Behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 29(2), 246-257.
Raza, M., M. F. Khokhar, M. Zubair, & M. Rubab. (2023). Impact of Transparent Communication in HR Governance: Fostering Employee Trust and Engagement. Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), 12(3), 558-566.
Reji, S. K., B. Moulya, & P. S. Rajeswari. (2025). The Role of Ethical Marketing in Building Consumer Trust and Loyalty: A Review. International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development, 2(3), 1-5.
Selnes, F. (1998). Antecedents and Consequences of Trust and Satisfaction in Buyer-Seller Relationships. European Journal of Marketing, 32(4), 305-322.
Shin, S. K. S., F. E. R. Amenuvor, Basilisco, & K. O. Antwi. (2019). Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty: A Moderation and Medition Perspective. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 38(4), 1-17.
Solin, A., & A. Curry. (2023). Perceived Quality: In Search of a Definition. The TQM Journal, 35(3), 778-795.
Sternquist, B., S. E. Byun, & B. Jin. (2004). The Dimensionality of Price Perceptions: A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Asian Consumers. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 14(1), 83 - 100.
Wang, F., Y. Wang, Y. Han, & J. H. Cho. (2024). Optimizing Brand Loyalty through User-Centric Product Package Design: A Study of User Experience in Dairy Industry. Heliyon, 10(3).
Wang, Y. & J. Heitmeyer. (2006). Consumer Attitude Toward US Versus Domestic Apparel in Taiwan. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 30(1), 64-74.
Xu, Z., Z. Song, & K. Y. Fong. (2025). Perceived Price Fairness as a Mediator in Customer Green Consumption: Insights from the New Energy Vehicle Industry and Sustainable Practices. Sustainability, 17(1), 166.
Yilmaz, K. (2013). Comparison of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Traditions: Epistemological, Theoretical, And Methodological Differences. European Journal of Education, 48(2), 311-325.
Yosepha, S. Y. (2025). Determination of Promotion and Brand Image on Purchasing Decisions Through Trust. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA), 5(6).
Zhang, H., Z. Zang, H. Zhu, M. I. Uddin, & M. A. Amin. (2022). Big Data-Assisted Social Media Analytics for Business Model for Business Decision Making System Competitive Analysis. Information Processing & Management, 59(1), 102762.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37531/yume.v9i2.11457
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional

